Cultural diversity

Religion

About this topic

Religion records a person's stated religious affiliation, including no religion and not stated responses. It is a measure of cultural identity and belief rather than practice or participation.

This topic helps show the religious diversity of an area and can support planning for community facilities, faith-based services, and inclusive engagement. It is best interpreted with ancestry, birthplace, and language, which together provide a broader picture of cultural composition.

Interpretation notes

  • This records stated religious affiliation, not attendance or level of religious practice.
  • No religion and not stated are part of the overall picture, so interpretation should consider both affiliation and non-response.

Key insight

In 2021, No religion was the most common religious affiliation among residents in Sydney (C), accounting for 51% (108,023 people). This share was higher than Greater Sydney (30.3%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in No religion, which increased by 18,007 people and 7.8 percentage points.

Section overview

Religion - Ranked by size

Sydney (C) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises religion for Sydney (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Sydney and change since 2016.

Religion - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Sydney (C), with comparison markers for Greater Sydney.

Sydney (C)
Greater Sydney

No Religion, so described

2021 count

108,023

% of total

51.0%

Change from 2016

+7.8pp

Western Catholic

2021 count

31,886

% of total

15.1%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Not stated

2021 count

17,732

% of total

8.4%

Change from 2016

-6.8pp

Buddhism

2021 count

13,819

% of total

6.5%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Anglican Church of Australia

2021 count

10,305

% of total

4.9%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

Christianity, nfd

2021 count

3,854

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Hinduism

2021 count

3,738

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Islam

2021 count

3,483

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Greek Orthodox

2021 count

3,174

% of total

1.5%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Judaism

2021 count

2,265

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Data table

Religion for Sydney (C). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Sydney.

Religion for Sydney (C). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Sydney.
Religion for Sydney (C). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Sydney.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Sydney%Count%Greater Sydney%Countpp
No Religion, so described108,02351.0%30.3%90,01643.2%24.6%+18,007+7.8pp
Western Catholic31,88615.1%22.1%31,89615.3%24.2%-10-0.2pp
Not stated17,7328.4%6.2%31,70015.2%8.5%-13,968-6.8pp
Buddhism13,8196.5%3.8%14,6727.0%3.9%-853-0.5pp
Anglican Church of Australia10,3054.9%9.2%12,0985.8%12.0%-1,793-0.9pp
Christianity, nfd3,8541.8%2.5%3,2911.6%2.2%+563+0.2pp
Hinduism3,7381.8%4.8%2,8801.4%3.5%+858+0.4pp
Islam3,4831.6%6.3%2,8611.4%5.3%+622+0.2pp
Greek Orthodox3,1741.5%2.3%3,0171.4%2.4%+157+0.1pp
Judaism2,2651.1%0.7%1,9911.0%0.7%+274+0.1pp
Total211,637100.0%100.0%208,340100.0%100.0%+3,2970.0pp

Excludes religions with fewer than 10 adherents.