Cultural diversity

Religion

About this topic

Religion records a person's stated religious affiliation, including no religion and not stated responses. It is a measure of cultural identity and belief rather than practice or participation.

This topic helps show the religious diversity of an area and can support planning for community facilities, faith-based services, and inclusive engagement. It is best interpreted with ancestry, birthplace, and language, which together provide a broader picture of cultural composition.

Interpretation notes

  • This records stated religious affiliation, not attendance or level of religious practice.
  • No religion and not stated are part of the overall picture, so interpretation should consider both affiliation and non-response.

Key insight

In 2021, No religion was the most common religious affiliation among residents in Toowoomba (R), accounting for 31.7% (54,911 people). This share was lower than Regional Qld (40.1%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in No religion, which increased by 22,729 people and 11.7 percentage points.

Section overview

Religion - Ranked by size

Toowoomba (R) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises religion for Toowoomba (R) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Qld and change since 2016.

Religion - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Toowoomba (R), with comparison markers for Regional Qld.

Toowoomba (R)
Regional Qld

No Religion, so described

2021 count

54,911

% of total

31.7%

Change from 2016

+11.7pp

Western Catholic

2021 count

34,597

% of total

20.0%

Change from 2016

-3.2pp

Anglican Church of Australia

2021 count

25,726

% of total

14.9%

Change from 2016

-4.1pp

Not stated

2021 count

11,453

% of total

6.6%

Change from 2016

-2.2pp

Christianity, nfd

2021 count

8,636

% of total

5.0%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Uniting Church

2021 count

7,516

% of total

4.3%

Change from 2016

-1.6pp

Lutheran

2021 count

5,445

% of total

3.1%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

Presbyterian

2021 count

4,416

% of total

2.5%

Change from 2016

-1.1pp

Baptist

2021 count

2,386

% of total

1.4%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Pentecostal, nfd

2021 count

2,199

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Data table

Religion for Toowoomba (R). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Qld.

Religion for Toowoomba (R). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Qld.
Religion for Toowoomba (R). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Qld.
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional Qld%Count%Regional Qld%Countpp
No Religion, so described54,91131.7%40.1%32,18220.0%27.9%+22,729+11.7pp
Western Catholic34,59720.0%18.7%37,34923.2%22.0%-2,752-3.2pp
Anglican Church of Australia25,72614.9%12.8%30,60519.0%17.1%-4,879-4.1pp
Not stated11,4536.6%8.8%14,1738.8%10.1%-2,720-2.2pp
Christianity, nfd8,6365.0%3.0%7,3914.6%3.0%+1,245+0.4pp
Uniting Church7,5164.3%4.0%9,5225.9%5.6%-2,006-1.6pp
Lutheran5,4453.1%1.1%6,3774.0%1.3%-932-0.9pp
Presbyterian4,4162.5%2.3%5,8053.6%3.2%-1,389-1.1pp
Baptist2,3861.4%1.4%2,4721.5%1.6%-86-0.1pp
Pentecostal, nfd2,1991.3%1.1%2,4761.5%1.2%-277-0.2pp
Total173,189100.0%100.0%160,769100.0%100.0%+12,4200.0pp

Excludes religions with fewer than 10 adherents.