Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Torres (S), accounting for 41.6% (1,419 people). This share was lower than Regional Qld (83.7%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Australian Indigenous Languages, nfd, which decreased by 163 people and 4.5 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Torres (S) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Torres (S) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Qld and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Torres (S), with comparison markers for Regional Qld.

Torres (S)
Regional Qld

English

2021 count

1,419

% of total

41.6%

Change from 2016

+4.5pp

Yumplatok (Torres Strait Creole)

2021 count

1,332

% of total

39.1%

Change from 2016

+4.4pp

Not stated

2021 count

339

% of total

9.9%

Change from 2016

-6.4pp

Kalaw Kawaw Ya/Kalaw Lagaw Ya

2021 count

75

% of total

2.2%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Aboriginal English, so described

2021 count

56

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

-

Creole, nfd

2021 count

28

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Meriam Mir

2021 count

25

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Japanese

2021 count

13

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Torres Strait Island Languages, nfd

2021 count

12

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Data table

Language used at home for Torres (S). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Qld.

Language used at home for Torres (S). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Qld.
Language used at home for Torres (S). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Qld.
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional Qld%Count%Regional Qld%Countpp
English1,41941.6%83.7%1,34037.1%84.3%+79+4.5pp
Yumplatok (Torres Strait Creole)1,33239.1%0.3%1,25234.7%0.2%+80+4.4pp
Not stated3399.9%7.4%58816.3%7.8%-249-6.4pp
Kalaw Kawaw Ya/Kalaw Lagaw Ya752.2%0.0%641.8%0.0%+11+0.4pp
Aboriginal English, so described561.6%0.0%--0.0%--
Creole, nfd280.8%0.1%300.8%0.1%-20.0pp
Meriam Mir250.7%0.0%180.5%0.0%+7+0.2pp
Japanese130.4%0.4%110.3%0.4%+2+0.1pp
Torres Strait Island Languages, nfd120.4%0.0%511.4%0.0%-39-1.0pp
Total3,411100.0%100.0%3,607100.0%100.0%-1960.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.