Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, Yumplatok (Torres Strait Creole) was the most common language used at home among residents in Horn, accounting for 43.6% (233 people). This share was higher than Torres (S) (39.1%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Yumplatok (Torres Strait Creole), which increased by 74 people and 14 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Horn - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Horn in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Torres (S) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Horn, with comparison markers for Torres (S).

Horn
Torres (S)

Yumplatok (Torres Strait Creole)

2021 count

233

% of total

43.6%

Change from 2016

+14.0pp

English

2021 count

190

% of total

35.5%

Change from 2016

+6.1pp

Not stated

2021 count

61

% of total

11.4%

Change from 2016

-5.9pp

Kalaw Kawaw Ya/Kalaw Lagaw Ya

2021 count

21

% of total

3.9%

Change from 2016

-0.6pp

Data table

Language used at home for Horn. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Torres (S).

Language used at home for Horn. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Torres (S).
Language used at home for Horn. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Torres (S).
Category20212016Change
Count%Torres (S)%Count%Torres (S)%Countpp
Yumplatok (Torres Strait Creole)23343.6%39.1%15929.6%34.7%+74+14.0pp
English19035.5%41.6%15829.4%37.1%+32+6.1pp
Not stated6111.4%9.9%9317.3%16.3%-32-5.9pp
Kalaw Kawaw Ya/Kalaw Lagaw Ya213.9%2.2%244.5%1.8%-3-0.6pp
Total535100.0%100.0%537100.0%100.0%-20.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.