Cultural diversity

Proficiency in English

About this topic

Proficiency in English records how well people say they speak English, with the question mainly relevant for people who use a language other than English at home. It is a self-assessed measure of spoken English rather than a formal test.

This topic helps identify where interpreting, translated information, and targeted service communication may be needed. It is most informative when read alongside language used at home, birthplace, and year of arrival.

Interpretation notes

  • ABS treats this as a self-assessed indicator of spoken English, not a formal test, so results should be interpreted with care.
  • The detailed English-proficiency categories mainly relate to people who use another language at home; people who speak English only are included as a separate category.

Key insight

In 2021, English only was the most common English-proficiency response among residents in Towong (S), accounting for 88.6% (5,516 people). This share was higher than Regional Vic. (86.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English only, which increased by 121 people, while its share fell by 1.5 percentage points.

Section overview

Proficiency in English

Towong (S) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises proficiency in english for Towong (S) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Vic. and change since 2016.

Proficiency in English snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Towong (S), with comparison markers for Regional Vic..

Towong (S)
Regional Vic.

Total Speaks English Only

2021 count

5,516

% of total

88.6%

Change from 2016

-1.5pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well

2021 count

165

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All

2021 count

12

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Total Not Stated

2021 count

529

% of total

8.5%

Change from 2016

+1.3pp

Data table

Proficiency in English for Towong (S). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..

Proficiency in English for Towong (S). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
Proficiency in English for Towong (S). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional Vic.%Count%Regional Vic.%Countpp
Total Speaks English Only5,51688.6%86.4%5,39590.1%86.6%+121-1.5pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well1652.7%6.2%1522.5%5.2%+13+0.2pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All120.2%1.1%100.2%1.0%+20.0pp
Total Not Stated5298.5%6.3%4297.2%7.2%+100+1.3pp
Total6,223100.0%100.0%5,985100.0%100.0%+2380.0pp