Employment

Employment status

About this topic

Employment status shows whether people aged 15 years and over are employed full-time or part-time, unemployed, or not in the labour force. It is one of the main Census indicators of labour market participation and economic engagement.

This topic is useful for understanding workforce participation, unemployment, and the broader socio-economic profile of an area. Results from 2021 should be read carefully because COVID-19 restrictions increased the number of people who were employed but away from work around Census time.

Interpretation notes

  • Labour force status is based on the week before Census night for people aged 15 years and over.
  • In 2021, lockdown instructions could shift more people into 'employed, away from work', so over-time comparisons need care.
  • The 'away from work' group also includes people who reported having a job but did not state hours worked.

Key insight

In 2021, Employed was the most common category among residents aged 15 and over in Upper Hunter Shire (A), accounting for 96.8% (6,784 people). This share was higher than Regional NSW (95.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Employed, which increased by 486 people and 1.5 percentage points.

Section overview

Labour force status

Upper Hunter Shire (A) - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)

This table summarises employment status for Upper Hunter Shire (A) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional NSW and change since 2016.

Labour force status snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Upper Hunter Shire (A), with comparison markers for Regional NSW.

Upper Hunter Shire (A)
Regional NSW

Employed

2021 count

6,784

% of total

96.8%

Change from 2016

+1.5pp

Employed full-time

2021 count

4,385

% of total

62.6%

Change from 2016

+2.6pp

Employed part-time

2021 count

1,956

% of total

27.9%

Change from 2016

-1.9pp

Employed, away from work

2021 count

437

% of total

6.2%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Unemployed (Unemployment rate)

2021 count

224

% of total

3.2%

Change from 2016

-1.6pp

Looking for full-time work

2021 count

136

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

-1.2pp

Looking for part-time work

2021 count

89

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Data table

Employment status for Upper Hunter Shire (A). Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.

Employment status for Upper Hunter Shire (A). Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.
Employment status for Upper Hunter Shire (A). Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional NSW%Count%Regional NSW%Countpp
Employed6,78496.8%95.4%6,29895.3%93.4%+486+1.5pp
Employed full-time4,38562.6%54.5%3,96860.0%55.2%+417+2.6pp
Employed part-time1,95627.9%33.7%1,96829.8%32.8%-12-1.9pp
Employed, away from work4376.2%7.3%3555.4%5.4%+82+0.8pp
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)2243.2%4.6%3204.8%6.6%-96-1.6pp
Looking for full-time work1361.9%2.5%2073.1%3.9%-71-1.2pp
Looking for part-time work891.3%2.0%1101.7%2.7%-21-0.4pp
Total labour force7,009100.0%100.0%6,611100.0%100.0%+3980.0pp