Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) was the most common category among residents in Merriwa (WA), accounting for 17.9% (998 people). This share was lower than Wanneroo (C) (21.7%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Young workforce (25 to 34), which decreased by 109 people and 2.2 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Merriwa (WA) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Merriwa (WA) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Wanneroo (C) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Merriwa (WA), with comparison markers for Wanneroo (C).

Merriwa (WA)
Wanneroo (C)

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

319

% of total

5.7%

Change from 2016

-1.8pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

546

% of total

9.8%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

424

% of total

7.6%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

472

% of total

8.4%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

665

% of total

11.9%

Change from 2016

-2.2pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

998

% of total

17.9%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

570

% of total

10.2%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

439

% of total

7.9%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

760

% of total

13.6%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

407

% of total

7.3%

Change from 2016

+1.6pp

Data table

Service age groups for Merriwa (WA). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Wanneroo (C).

Service age groups for Merriwa (WA). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Wanneroo (C).
Service age groups for Merriwa (WA). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Wanneroo (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Wanneroo (C)%Count%Wanneroo (C)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)3195.7%7.1%4107.5%8.0%-91-1.8pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)5469.8%10.6%5419.9%10.8%+5-0.1pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)4247.6%8.5%4227.7%8.5%+2-0.1pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)4728.4%9.0%4658.5%9.6%+7-0.1pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)66511.9%13.9%77414.1%15.7%-109-2.2pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)99817.9%21.7%96417.6%22.4%+34+0.3pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)57010.2%12.5%4959.0%11.2%+75+1.2pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)4397.9%8.5%3696.7%7.4%+70+1.2pp
Seniors (70 to 84)76013.6%7.0%73413.4%5.4%+26+0.2pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)4077.3%1.3%3145.7%1.0%+93+1.6pp
Total5,587100.0%100.0%5,489100.0%100.0%+980.0pp