Cultural diversity
Ancestry
About this topic
Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.
This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.
Interpretation notes
- People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
- ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
- The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.
Key insight
In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Hamel were English, Australian and Italian.
Section overview
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Hamel - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises ancestry for Hamel in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Waroona (S) and change since 2016.
Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Hamel, with comparison markers for Waroona (S).
English
2021 count
120
% of total
21.5%
Change from 2016
+6.1pp
120
21.5%
+6.1pp
Australian
2021 count
114
% of total
20.5%
Change from 2016
+5.1pp
114
20.5%
+5.1pp
Italian
2021 count
47
% of total
8.4%
Change from 2016
-
47
8.4%
-
Scottish
2021 count
18
% of total
3.2%
Change from 2016
-
18
3.2%
-
Irish
2021 count
17
% of total
3.1%
Change from 2016
-14.2pp
17
3.1%
-14.2pp
Australian Aboriginal
2021 count
11
% of total
2.0%
Change from 2016
-
11
2.0%
-
Chart view
Ancestry - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
+112
+6.1pp
Australian
+106
+5.1pp
Irish
+8
-14.2pp
Data table
Ancestry for Hamel. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Waroona (S).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Waroona (S)% | Count | % | Waroona (S)% | Count | pp | |
| English | 120 | 21.5% | 22.0% | 8 | 15.4% | 20.8% | +112 | +6.1pp |
| Australian | 114 | 20.5% | 18.5% | 8 | 15.4% | 19.9% | +106 | +5.1pp |
| Italian | 47 | 8.4% | 5.5% | - | - | 5.5% | - | - |
| Scottish | 18 | 3.2% | 5.0% | - | - | 4.6% | - | - |
| Irish | 17 | 3.1% | 4.1% | 9 | 17.3% | 3.8% | +8 | -14.2pp |
| Australian Aboriginal | 11 | 2.0% | 1.9% | - | - | 0.2% | - | - |
| Total | 557 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 52 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +505 | 0.0pp |
Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).