Employment
Unpaid domestic work
About this topic
Unpaid domestic work measures how much time people aged 15 years and over spent doing housework for their household in the week before the Census. It helps show the distribution of unpaid labour that supports home and family life.
This topic is useful for understanding household roles, time pressures, and gender or life-stage differences in unpaid work. It is best read with household type, employment, and income, because the amount of unpaid domestic work can be shaped by family structure and the ability to outsource tasks.
Interpretation notes
- The hours refer to unpaid domestic work done for the person's household in the week before the Census.
- This topic does not measure childcare, disability care, or other unpaid help unless it falls within domestic work for the household.
Related topics
Key insight
In 2021, doing unpaid domestic work was the most common response among residents aged 15 and over in Southend, accounting for 79.1% (200 people). This share was higher than Wattle Range (DC) (69.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in between 5 And 14 Hours, which increased by 31 people and 10 percentage points.
Section overview
Unpaid domestic work
Southend - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)
This table summarises unpaid domestic work for Southend in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Wattle Range (DC) and change since 2016.
Unpaid domestic work snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Southend, with comparison markers for Wattle Range (DC).
Did Unpaid Domestic Work
2021 count
200
% of total
79.1%
Change from 2016
+3.6pp
200
79.1%
+3.6pp
Less Than 5 Hours
2021 count
54
% of total
21.3%
Change from 2016
+1.2pp
54
21.3%
+1.2pp
Between 5 And 14 Hours
2021 count
85
% of total
33.6%
Change from 2016
+10.0pp
85
33.6%
+10.0pp
Between 15 And 29 Hours
2021 count
32
% of total
12.6%
Change from 2016
-0.9pp
32
12.6%
-0.9pp
30 Hours Or More
2021 count
29
% of total
11.5%
Change from 2016
-6.8pp
29
11.5%
-6.8pp
Did No Unpaid Domestic Work
2021 count
38
% of total
15.0%
Change from 2016
-3.8pp
38
15.0%
-3.8pp
Not Stated
2021 count
17
% of total
6.7%
Change from 2016
-0.7pp
17
6.7%
-0.7pp
Chart view
Unpaid domestic work change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Did Unpaid Domestic Work
+27
+3.6pp
Less Than 5 Hours
+8
+1.2pp
Between 5 And 14 Hours
+31
+10.0pp
Between 15 And 29 Hours
+1
-0.9pp
30 Hours Or More
-13
-6.8pp
Did No Unpaid Domestic Work
-5
-3.8pp
Not Stated
0
-0.7pp
Data table
Unpaid domestic work for Southend. Unpaid domestic work. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Wattle Range (DC).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Wattle Range (DC)% | Count | % | Wattle Range (DC)% | Count | pp | |
| Did Unpaid Domestic Work | 200 | 79.1% | 69.9% | 173 | 75.5% | 70.9% | +27 | +3.6pp |
| Less Than 5 Hours | 54 | 21.3% | 17.1% | 46 | 20.1% | 17.9% | +8 | +1.2pp |
| Between 5 And 14 Hours | 85 | 33.6% | 27.1% | 54 | 23.6% | 25.7% | +31 | +10.0pp |
| Between 15 And 29 Hours | 32 | 12.6% | 15.0% | 31 | 13.5% | 14.3% | +1 | -0.9pp |
| 30 Hours Or More | 29 | 11.5% | 10.7% | 42 | 18.3% | 13.0% | -13 | -6.8pp |
| Did No Unpaid Domestic Work | 38 | 15.0% | 22.2% | 43 | 18.8% | 19.6% | -5 | -3.8pp |
| Not Stated | 17 | 6.7% | 7.9% | 17 | 7.4% | 9.5% | 0 | -0.7pp |
| Total | 253 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 229 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +24 | 0.0pp |