Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Waverley (NSW), accounting for 75.4% (3,173 people). This share was higher than Waverley (A) (73.1%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 154 people and 5.9 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Waverley (NSW) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Waverley (NSW) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Waverley (A) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Waverley (NSW), with comparison markers for Waverley (A).

Waverley (NSW)
Waverley (A)

English

2021 count

3,173

% of total

75.4%

Change from 2016

+5.9pp

Not stated

2021 count

322

% of total

7.7%

Change from 2016

-4.5pp

Spanish

2021 count

101

% of total

2.4%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Italian

2021 count

79

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

French

2021 count

77

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Russian

2021 count

71

% of total

1.7%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Cantonese

2021 count

46

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Greek

2021 count

41

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Mandarin

2021 count

41

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Portuguese

2021 count

37

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Data table

Language used at home for Waverley (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Waverley (A).

Language used at home for Waverley (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Waverley (A).
Language used at home for Waverley (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Waverley (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Waverley (A)%Count%Waverley (A)%Countpp
English3,17375.4%73.1%3,01969.5%68.7%+154+5.9pp
Not stated3227.7%5.9%53012.2%10.4%-208-4.5pp
Spanish1012.4%2.9%751.7%2.1%+26+0.7pp
Italian791.9%1.6%811.9%1.7%-20.0pp
French771.8%1.9%661.5%1.8%+11+0.3pp
Russian711.7%1.9%902.1%2.2%-19-0.4pp
Cantonese461.1%0.5%431.0%0.5%+3+0.1pp
Greek411.0%1.1%340.8%1.0%+7+0.2pp
Mandarin411.0%1.4%501.2%1.1%-9-0.2pp
Portuguese370.9%1.8%451.0%1.9%-8-0.1pp
Total4,209100.0%100.0%4,341100.0%100.0%-1320.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.