Cultural diversity
Language spoken at home
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
About this topic
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.
Interpretation notes
- The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
- Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.
Key insight
In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Western Downs (R), accounting for 86.2% (29,149 people). This share was higher than Regional Qld (83.7%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 488 people and 0.5 percentage points.
Section overview
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Western Downs (R) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises language spoken at home for Western Downs (R) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Qld and change since 2016.
Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Western Downs (R), with comparison markers for Regional Qld.
English
Not stated
Filipino
Tagalog
Spanish
Afrikaans
Punjabi
Hindi
German
Mandarin
Chart view
Language used at home - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
+488
+0.5pp
Not stated
-306
-1.0pp
Filipino
+28
+0.1pp
Tagalog
+18
+0.1pp
Spanish
+98
+0.3pp
Afrikaans
+5
0.0pp
Punjabi
-13
-0.1pp
Hindi
-2
0.0pp
German
+3
0.0pp
Mandarin
+11
0.0pp
Data table
Language spoken at home for Western Downs (R). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Qld.
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Regional Qld% | Count | % | Regional Qld% | Count | pp | |
| English | 29,149 | 86.2% | 83.7% | 28,661 | 85.7% | 84.3% | +488 | +0.5pp |
| Not stated | 3,303 | 9.8% | 7.4% | 3,609 | 10.8% | 7.8% | -306 | -1.0pp |
| Filipino | 201 | 0.6% | 0.3% | 173 | 0.5% | 0.2% | +28 | +0.1pp |
| Tagalog | 199 | 0.6% | 0.3% | 181 | 0.5% | 0.3% | +18 | +0.1pp |
| Spanish | 140 | 0.4% | 0.4% | 42 | 0.1% | 0.3% | +98 | +0.3pp |
| Afrikaans | 116 | 0.3% | 0.3% | 111 | 0.3% | 0.3% | +5 | 0.0pp |
| Punjabi | 47 | 0.1% | 0.3% | 60 | 0.2% | 0.2% | -13 | -0.1pp |
| Hindi | 41 | 0.1% | 0.2% | 43 | 0.1% | 0.1% | -2 | 0.0pp |
| German | 40 | 0.1% | 0.3% | 37 | 0.1% | 0.4% | +3 | 0.0pp |
| Mandarin | 38 | 0.1% | 0.7% | 27 | 0.1% | 0.7% | +11 | 0.0pp |
| Total | 33,826 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 33,429 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +397 | 0.0pp |
Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.