Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) was the most common category among residents in Castle Cove, accounting for 18.8% (496 people). This share was lower than Willoughby (C) (24.5%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Secondary schoolers (12 to 17), which increased by 55 people and 1.8 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Castle Cove - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Castle Cove in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Willoughby (C) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Castle Cove, with comparison markers for Willoughby (C).

Castle Cove
Willoughby (C)

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

96

% of total

3.6%

Change from 2016

-2.0pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

284

% of total

10.7%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

274

% of total

10.4%

Change from 2016

+1.8pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

208

% of total

7.9%

Change from 2016

+0.5pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

128

% of total

4.8%

Change from 2016

-1.6pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

496

% of total

18.8%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

401

% of total

15.2%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

315

% of total

11.9%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

345

% of total

13.1%

Change from 2016

+1.7pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

99

% of total

3.7%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Data table

Service age groups for Castle Cove. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Willoughby (C).

Service age groups for Castle Cove. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Willoughby (C).
Service age groups for Castle Cove. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Willoughby (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Willoughby (C)%Count%Willoughby (C)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)963.6%5.2%1435.6%6.6%-47-2.0pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)28410.7%9.7%26710.5%9.6%+17+0.2pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)27410.4%7.6%2198.6%6.4%+55+1.8pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)2087.9%7.2%1897.4%8.1%+19+0.5pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)1284.8%12.4%1646.4%15.2%-36-1.6pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)49618.8%24.5%49419.3%23.9%+2-0.5pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)40115.2%12.4%38415.0%11.7%+17+0.2pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)31511.9%9.5%30111.8%9.1%+14+0.1pp
Seniors (70 to 84)34513.1%8.9%29111.4%7.0%+54+1.7pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)993.7%2.6%943.7%2.3%+50.0pp
Total2,643100.0%100.0%2,554100.0%100.0%+890.0pp