Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Chatswood, accounting for 34.8% (8,898 people). This share was lower than Willoughby (C) (55.5%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Korean, which decreased by 569 people and 2.4 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Chatswood - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Chatswood in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Willoughby (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Chatswood, with comparison markers for Willoughby (C).

Chatswood
Willoughby (C)

English

2021 count

8,898

% of total

34.8%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Mandarin

2021 count

5,948

% of total

23.3%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Cantonese

2021 count

3,143

% of total

12.3%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Korean

2021 count

1,223

% of total

4.8%

Change from 2016

-2.4pp

Not stated

2021 count

1,060

% of total

4.1%

Change from 2016

-1.2pp

Japanese

2021 count

775

% of total

3.0%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Hindi

2021 count

498

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

+0.5pp

Indonesian

2021 count

336

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Nepali

2021 count

271

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Thai

2021 count

231

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Data table

Language used at home for Chatswood. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Willoughby (C).

Language used at home for Chatswood. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Willoughby (C).
Language used at home for Chatswood. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Willoughby (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Willoughby (C)%Count%Willoughby (C)%Countpp
English8,89834.8%55.5%8,36733.6%55.0%+531+1.2pp
Mandarin5,94823.3%12.9%5,68722.9%12.1%+261+0.4pp
Cantonese3,14312.3%7.8%3,06412.3%7.4%+790.0pp
Korean1,2234.8%2.3%1,7927.2%3.3%-569-2.4pp
Not stated1,0604.1%3.4%1,3305.3%4.8%-270-1.2pp
Japanese7753.0%2.4%7202.9%2.4%+55+0.1pp
Hindi4981.9%1.4%3501.4%1.1%+148+0.5pp
Indonesian3361.3%0.7%3461.4%0.7%-10-0.1pp
Nepali2711.1%0.6%910.4%0.5%+180+0.7pp
Thai2310.9%0.7%1870.8%0.7%+44+0.1pp
Total25,559100.0%100.0%24,888100.0%100.0%+6710.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.