Income

Individual income quartiles

About this topic

Individual income quartiles group people aged 15 years and over into four evenly sized income ranges so the distribution of personal income can be compared objectively across areas and over time. The quartile method focuses on relative position in the income distribution rather than raw dollar brackets.

This topic is useful because direct income amounts are affected by inflation and wider economic change. Quartiles provide a clearer way to compare whether an area is becoming relatively lower, middle, or higher income over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived distribution of personal income for people aged 15 years and over, with each quartile representing a quarter of the income distribution.
  • Quartiles show relative position rather than fixed dollar brackets, which makes them more robust for comparisons over time.

Key insight

In 2021, the highest income quartile held the largest share among residents aged 15 and over in Willoughby East, accounting for 43.5%.

Section overview

Individual income quartiles

Willoughby East - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)

This table summarises individual income quartiles for Willoughby East in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Willoughby (C) and change since 2016.

Individual income quartiles snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Willoughby East, with comparison markers for Willoughby (C).

Willoughby East
Willoughby (C)

Lowest group

2021 count

350

% of total

25.6%

Change from 2016

+4.9pp

Medium lowest

2021 count

211

% of total

15.4%

Change from 2016

-0.6pp

Medium highest

2021 count

211

% of total

15.4%

Change from 2016

-1.1pp

Highest group

2021 count

594

% of total

43.5%

Change from 2016

-3.3pp

Data table

Individual income quartiles for Willoughby East. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Willoughby (C).

Individual income quartiles for Willoughby East. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Willoughby (C).
Individual income quartiles for Willoughby East. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Willoughby (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Willoughby (C)%Count%Willoughby (C)%Countpp
Lowest group35025.6%23.2%25920.7%24.0%+91+4.9pp
Medium lowest21115.4%16.5%20116.0%15.2%+10-0.6pp
Medium highest21115.4%19.0%20716.5%18.9%+4-1.1pp
Highest group59443.5%41.3%58746.8%42.0%+7-3.3pp
Total persons aged 15+1,366100.0%100.0%1,254100.0%100.0%+1120.0pp