Employment

Employment status

About this topic

Employment status shows whether people aged 15 years and over are employed full-time or part-time, unemployed, or not in the labour force. It is one of the main Census indicators of labour market participation and economic engagement.

This topic is useful for understanding workforce participation, unemployment, and the broader socio-economic profile of an area. Results from 2021 should be read carefully because COVID-19 restrictions increased the number of people who were employed but away from work around Census time.

Interpretation notes

  • Labour force status is based on the week before Census night for people aged 15 years and over.
  • In 2021, lockdown instructions could shift more people into 'employed, away from work', so over-time comparisons need care.
  • The 'away from work' group also includes people who reported having a job but did not state hours worked.

Key insight

In 2021, Employed was the most common category among residents aged 15 and over in Penrose, accounting for 98.2% (111 people). This share was higher than Wingecarribee (A) (97%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Employed, which increased by 7 people and 0.1 percentage points.

Section overview

Labour force status

Penrose - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)

This table summarises employment status for Penrose in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Wingecarribee (A) and change since 2016.

Labour force status snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Penrose, with comparison markers for Wingecarribee (A).

Penrose
Wingecarribee (A)

Employed

2021 count

111

% of total

98.2%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Employed full-time

2021 count

49

% of total

43.4%

Change from 2016

-7.5pp

Employed part-time

2021 count

49

% of total

43.4%

Change from 2016

+1.9pp

Employed, away from work

2021 count

14

% of total

12.4%

Change from 2016

+3.9pp

Unemployed (Unemployment rate)

2021 count

3

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Looking for full-time work

2021 count

4

% of total

3.5%

Change from 2016

+3.5pp

Looking for part-time work

2021 count

3

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

+2.7pp

Data table

Employment status for Penrose. Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Wingecarribee (A).

Employment status for Penrose. Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Wingecarribee (A).
Employment status for Penrose. Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Wingecarribee (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Wingecarribee (A)%Count%Wingecarribee (A)%Countpp
Employed11198.2%97.0%10498.1%96.2%+7+0.1pp
Employed full-time4943.4%53.5%5450.9%56.1%-5-7.5pp
Employed part-time4943.4%36.3%4441.5%35.6%+5+1.9pp
Employed, away from work1412.4%7.3%98.5%4.6%+5+3.9pp
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)32.7%3.0%32.8%3.8%0-0.1pp
Looking for full-time work43.5%1.5%00.0%2.0%+4+3.5pp
Looking for part-time work32.7%1.4%00.0%1.8%+3+2.7pp
Total labour force113100.0%100.0%106100.0%100.0%+70.0pp