Cultural diversity
Language used at home
About this topic
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.
Interpretation notes
- The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
- Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.
Key insight
In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Wodonga, accounting for 85.1% (17,227 people). This share was lower than Wodonga (C) (88.1%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 1,054 people, while its share fell by 0.3 percentage points.
Section overview
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Wodonga - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises language used at home for Wodonga in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Wodonga (C) and change since 2016.
Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Wodonga, with comparison markers for Wodonga (C).
English
2021 count
17,227
% of total
85.1%
Change from 2016
-0.3pp
17,227
85.1%
-0.3pp
Not stated
2021 count
1,110
% of total
5.5%
Change from 2016
-1.4pp
1,110
5.5%
-1.4pp
Swahili
2021 count
230
% of total
1.1%
Change from 2016
+0.8pp
230
1.1%
+0.8pp
Nepali
2021 count
177
% of total
0.9%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
177
0.9%
0.0pp
Vietnamese
2021 count
150
% of total
0.7%
Change from 2016
+0.6pp
150
0.7%
+0.6pp
Punjabi
2021 count
122
% of total
0.6%
Change from 2016
+0.2pp
122
0.6%
+0.2pp
Hindi
2021 count
73
% of total
0.4%
Change from 2016
+0.1pp
73
0.4%
+0.1pp
German
2021 count
71
% of total
0.4%
Change from 2016
-0.1pp
71
0.4%
-0.1pp
Mandarin
2021 count
71
% of total
0.4%
Change from 2016
+0.1pp
71
0.4%
+0.1pp
Gujarati
2021 count
63
% of total
0.3%
Change from 2016
+0.1pp
63
0.3%
+0.1pp
Chart view
Language used at home - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
+1,054
-0.3pp
Not stated
-190
-1.4pp
Swahili
+180
+0.8pp
Nepali
+9
0.0pp
Vietnamese
+136
+0.6pp
Punjabi
+53
+0.2pp
Hindi
+24
+0.1pp
German
-24
-0.1pp
Mandarin
+16
+0.1pp
Gujarati
+25
+0.1pp
Data table
Language used at home for Wodonga. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Wodonga (C).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Wodonga (C)% | Count | % | Wodonga (C)% | Count | pp | |
| English | 17,227 | 85.1% | 88.1% | 16,173 | 85.4% | 88.0% | +1,054 | -0.3pp |
| Not stated | 1,110 | 5.5% | 5.0% | 1,300 | 6.9% | 6.1% | -190 | -1.4pp |
| Swahili | 230 | 1.1% | 0.6% | 50 | 0.3% | 0.2% | +180 | +0.8pp |
| Nepali | 177 | 0.9% | 0.5% | 168 | 0.9% | 0.5% | +9 | 0.0pp |
| Vietnamese | 150 | 0.7% | 0.5% | 14 | 0.1% | 0.0% | +136 | +0.6pp |
| Punjabi | 122 | 0.6% | 0.4% | 69 | 0.4% | 0.3% | +53 | +0.2pp |
| Hindi | 73 | 0.4% | 0.2% | 49 | 0.3% | 0.2% | +24 | +0.1pp |
| German | 71 | 0.4% | 0.3% | 95 | 0.5% | 0.4% | -24 | -0.1pp |
| Mandarin | 71 | 0.4% | 0.3% | 55 | 0.3% | 0.3% | +16 | +0.1pp |
| Gujarati | 63 | 0.3% | 0.2% | 38 | 0.2% | 0.1% | +25 | +0.1pp |
| Total | 20,255 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 18,936 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +1,319 | 0.0pp |
Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.