Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59) was the most common category among residents in Southern Cross (WA), accounting for 24.1% (138 people). This share was higher than Yilgarn (S) (20.1%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69), which decreased by 46 people and 4.8 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Southern Cross (WA) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Southern Cross (WA) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Yilgarn (S) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Southern Cross (WA), with comparison markers for Yilgarn (S).

Southern Cross (WA)
Yilgarn (S)

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

30

% of total

5.2%

Change from 2016

-1.6pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

56

% of total

9.8%

Change from 2016

+2.2pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

18

% of total

3.1%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

33

% of total

5.8%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

74

% of total

12.9%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

96

% of total

16.8%

Change from 2016

-3.1pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

138

% of total

24.1%

Change from 2016

+7.6pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

69

% of total

12.1%

Change from 2016

-4.8pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

73

% of total

12.8%

Change from 2016

+4.0pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

22

% of total

3.8%

Change from 2016

+1.7pp

Data table

Service age groups for Southern Cross (WA). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Yilgarn (S).

Service age groups for Southern Cross (WA). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Yilgarn (S).
Service age groups for Southern Cross (WA). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Yilgarn (S).
Category20212016Change
Count%Yilgarn (S)%Count%Yilgarn (S)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)305.2%3.5%466.8%4.1%-16-1.6pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)569.8%4.9%527.6%7.2%+4+2.2pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)183.1%2.2%274.0%2.2%-9-0.9pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)335.8%4.9%395.7%5.3%-6+0.1pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)7412.9%14.8%9413.8%14.5%-20-0.9pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)9616.8%22.5%13519.9%21.8%-39-3.1pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)13824.1%20.1%11216.5%20.5%+26+7.6pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)6912.1%13.1%11516.9%12.9%-46-4.8pp
Seniors (70 to 84)7312.8%8.2%608.8%8.1%+13+4.0pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)223.8%2.1%142.1%1.7%+8+1.7pp
Total572100.0%100.0%680100.0%100.0%-1080.0pp