Cultural diversity

Ancestry

About this topic

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.

Interpretation notes

  • People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
  • ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
  • The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.

Key insight

In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in West Ballina were English, Australian and Irish.

Section overview

Ancestry - Ranked by size

West Ballina - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises ancestry for West Ballina in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Ballina (A) and change since 2016.

Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for West Ballina, with comparison markers for Ballina (A).

West Ballina
Ballina (A)

English

2021 count

1,403

% of total

43.4%

Change from 2016

+1.1pp

Australian

2021 count

1,306

% of total

40.4%

Change from 2016

-1.7pp

Irish

2021 count

356

% of total

11.0%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Scottish

2021 count

346

% of total

10.7%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Australian Aboriginal

2021 count

235

% of total

7.3%

Change from 2016

+6.6pp

German

2021 count

129

% of total

4.0%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Italian

2021 count

80

% of total

2.5%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Dutch

2021 count

36

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

New Zealander

2021 count

35

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Filipino

2021 count

19

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

+0.5pp

Data table

Ancestry for West Ballina. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Ballina (A).

Ancestry for West Ballina. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Ballina (A).
Ancestry for West Ballina. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Ballina (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Ballina (A)%Count%Ballina (A)%Countpp
English1,40343.4%44.4%1,27942.3%43.9%+124+1.1pp
Australian1,30640.4%39.3%1,27342.1%40.1%+33-1.7pp
Irish35611.0%14.4%35511.7%14.6%+1-0.7pp
Scottish34610.7%12.6%31410.4%12.1%+32+0.3pp
Australian Aboriginal2357.3%3.7%220.7%0.6%+213+6.6pp
German1294.0%4.6%1163.8%4.4%+13+0.2pp
Italian802.5%3.3%622.1%2.9%+18+0.4pp
Dutch361.1%1.5%331.1%1.4%+30.0pp
New Zealander351.1%0.9%250.8%0.8%+10+0.3pp
Filipino190.6%0.6%40.1%0.4%+15+0.5pp

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).