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Cultural diversity

Ancestry

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

About this topic

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.

Interpretation notes

  • People can report up to two ancestries, so category counts represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count, while percentages are shown against the total population.
  • ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
  • The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.

Key insight

In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Edmonton were Australian, English and Australian Aboriginal.

Section overview

Ancestry - Ranked by size

Edmonton - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises ancestry for Edmonton in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cairns (R) and change since 2016.

Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Edmonton, with comparison markers for Cairns (R).

Edmonton
Cairns (R)

Australian

English

Australian Aboriginal

Irish

Scottish

Italian

Torres Strait Islander

German

Hmong

Filipino

Data table

Ancestry for Edmonton. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).

Ancestry for Edmonton. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Ancestry for Edmonton. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cairns (R)%Count%Cairns (R)%Countpp
Australian4,00735.1%30.0%4,46741.5%34.6%-460-6.4pp
English3,58831.4%34.4%3,76335.0%35.1%-175-3.6pp
Australian Aboriginal1,30411.4%7.1%2462.3%1.2%+1,058+9.1pp
Irish1,0138.9%10.5%1,22011.3%11.6%-207-2.4pp
Scottish8527.5%9.3%8588.0%9.4%-6-0.5pp
Italian6225.5%5.0%6245.8%4.8%-2-0.3pp
Torres Strait Islander6175.4%4.3%1191.1%1.0%+498+4.3pp
German6065.3%5.2%5915.5%5.4%+15-0.2pp
Hmong2962.6%0.5%2212.1%0.5%+75+0.5pp
Filipino2432.1%1.9%1591.5%1.6%+84+0.6pp

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).