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: Cairns (R)
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Cultural diversity

Birthplace

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 32.6% (788) of people in Palm Cove were born overseas, compared with 22.3% in Cairns (R). A further 59.9% (1,447) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Palm Cove - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Palm Cove in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cairns (R) and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

England

+81

+1.7pp

Not stated

+14

-0.7pp

New Zealand

+8

-0.3pp

Germany

-7

-0.6pp

Scotland

+3

-0.1pp

United States of America

+5

0.0pp

South Africa

+8

+0.2pp

Ireland

+8

+0.2pp

Thailand

+15

+0.6pp

Wales

+4

+0.1pp

Data table

Birthplace for Palm Cove. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).

Birthplace for Palm Cove. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Birthplace for Palm Cove. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cairns (R)%Count%Cairns (R)%Countpp
England29612.2%3.9%21510.5%3.9%+81+1.7pp
Not stated1827.5%8.6%1688.2%9.7%+14-0.7pp
New Zealand984.1%2.8%904.4%3.1%+8-0.3pp
Germany361.5%0.7%432.1%0.7%-7-0.6pp
Scotland301.2%0.4%271.3%0.4%+3-0.1pp
United States of America251.0%0.4%201.0%0.4%+50.0pp
South Africa251.0%0.5%170.8%0.5%+8+0.2pp
Ireland200.8%0.2%120.6%0.2%+8+0.2pp
Thailand200.8%0.5%50.2%0.4%+15+0.6pp
Wales170.7%0.1%130.6%0.1%+4+0.1pp

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.