Cultural diversity

Ancestry

About this topic

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.

Interpretation notes

  • People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
  • ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
  • The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.

Key insight

In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Cocos Islands were Australian, Australian Peoples, nfd and Malay.

Section overview

Ancestry - Ranked by size

Cocos Islands - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises ancestry for Cocos Islands in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Other Territories and change since 2016.

Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Cocos Islands, with comparison markers for Other Territories.

Cocos Islands
Other Territories

Australian

2021 count

147

% of total

12.3%

Change from 2016

-

Australian Peoples, nfd

2021 count

109

% of total

9.1%

Change from 2016

-

Malay

2021 count

102

% of total

8.5%

Change from 2016

-

Indonesian

2021 count

72

% of total

6.0%

Change from 2016

-

English

2021 count

60

% of total

5.0%

Change from 2016

-

Javanese

2021 count

55

% of total

4.6%

Change from 2016

-

Inadequately described

2021 count

23

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

-

Scottish

2021 count

23

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

-

Chinese

2021 count

13

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

-

Irish

2021 count

12

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

-

Data table

Ancestry for Cocos Islands. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Other Territories.

Ancestry for Cocos Islands. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Other Territories.
Ancestry for Cocos Islands. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Other Territories.
Category20212016Change
Count%Other Territories%Count%Other Territories%Countpp
Australian14712.3%11.7%--12.0%--
Australian Peoples, nfd1099.1%1.1%--0.4%--
Malay1028.5%3.9%--4.1%--
Indonesian726.0%1.4%--1.6%--
English605.0%9.5%--10.4%--
Javanese554.6%0.6%--0.5%--
Inadequately described231.9%0.4%--0.3%--
Scottish231.9%2.7%--2.3%--
Chinese131.1%4.2%--5.4%--
Irish121.0%2.3%--2.3%--
Total1,193100.0%100.0%--100.0%--

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).