Cultural diversity

Ancestry

About this topic

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.

Interpretation notes

  • People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
  • ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
  • The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.

Key insight

In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Guildford (NSW) were Lebanese, Australian and English.

Section overview

Ancestry - Ranked by size

Guildford (NSW) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises ancestry for Guildford (NSW) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cumberland (A) and change since 2016.

Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Guildford (NSW), with comparison markers for Cumberland (A).

Guildford (NSW)
Cumberland (A)

Lebanese

2021 count

5,839

% of total

24.2%

Change from 2016

-3.6pp

Australian

2021 count

3,085

% of total

12.8%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

English

2021 count

2,228

% of total

9.2%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Chinese

2021 count

1,592

% of total

6.6%

Change from 2016

-0.8pp

Afghan

2021 count

895

% of total

3.7%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Hazara

2021 count

835

% of total

3.5%

Change from 2016

+1.8pp

Arab, nfd

2021 count

748

% of total

3.1%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Turkish

2021 count

673

% of total

2.8%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Pakistani

2021 count

559

% of total

2.3%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Indian

2021 count

529

% of total

2.2%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Data table

Ancestry for Guildford (NSW). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cumberland (A).

Ancestry for Guildford (NSW). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cumberland (A).
Ancestry for Guildford (NSW). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cumberland (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cumberland (A)%Count%Cumberland (A)%Countpp
Lebanese5,83924.2%11.9%6,21527.8%13.3%-376-3.6pp
Australian3,08512.8%10.6%2,89213.0%11.9%+193-0.2pp
English2,2289.2%9.2%2,27210.2%10.3%-44-1.0pp
Chinese1,5926.6%12.6%1,6497.4%12.7%-57-0.8pp
Afghan8953.7%2.2%7013.1%2.8%+194+0.6pp
Hazara8353.5%1.8%3871.7%1.2%+448+1.8pp
Arab, nfd7483.1%1.7%5232.3%1.3%+225+0.8pp
Turkish6732.8%3.3%6032.7%3.4%+70+0.1pp
Pakistani5592.3%1.9%3631.6%1.9%+196+0.7pp
Indian5292.2%8.7%5692.5%8.4%-40-0.3pp

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).