Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, Arabic was the most common language used at home among residents in Guildford (NSW), accounting for 30.2% (7,278 people). This share was higher than Cumberland (A) (14.1%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Hazaraghi, which increased by 319 people and 1.2 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Guildford (NSW) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Guildford (NSW) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cumberland (A) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Guildford (NSW), with comparison markers for Cumberland (A).

Guildford (NSW)
Cumberland (A)

Arabic

2021 count

7,278

% of total

30.2%

Change from 2016

-2.2pp

English

2021 count

6,139

% of total

25.5%

Change from 2016

-1.4pp

Not stated

2021 count

2,443

% of total

10.1%

Change from 2016

+2.9pp

Mandarin

2021 count

774

% of total

3.2%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Hazaraghi

2021 count

765

% of total

3.2%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Urdu

2021 count

631

% of total

2.6%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Dari

2021 count

618

% of total

2.6%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Turkish

2021 count

562

% of total

2.3%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Cantonese

2021 count

497

% of total

2.1%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

427

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Data table

Language used at home for Guildford (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cumberland (A).

Language used at home for Guildford (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cumberland (A).
Language used at home for Guildford (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cumberland (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cumberland (A)%Count%Cumberland (A)%Countpp
Arabic7,27830.2%14.1%7,23332.4%15.2%+45-2.2pp
English6,13925.5%26.6%5,99726.9%28.9%+142-1.4pp
Not stated2,44310.1%8.2%1,6037.2%5.5%+840+2.9pp
Mandarin7743.2%6.7%7673.4%6.3%+7-0.2pp
Hazaraghi7653.2%1.7%4462.0%1.6%+319+1.2pp
Urdu6312.6%2.6%3511.6%2.2%+280+1.0pp
Dari6182.6%1.5%4291.9%1.7%+189+0.7pp
Turkish5622.3%2.9%5302.4%3.1%+32-0.1pp
Cantonese4972.1%4.0%5552.5%4.5%-58-0.4pp
Vietnamese4271.8%1.6%4392.0%1.7%-12-0.2pp
Total24,096100.0%100.0%22,292100.0%100.0%+1,8040.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.