Cultural diversity

Birthplace

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 36.9% (54,993) of people in Glen Eira (C) were born overseas, compared with 35.7% in Greater Melbourne. A further 59.9% (89,214) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Glen Eira (C) - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Glen Eira (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Melbourne and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)

-423

-0.6pp

India

+291

0.0pp

Not stated

-2,445

-1.9pp

England

+183

-0.1pp

South Africa

+355

+0.1pp

New Zealand

+110

0.0pp

Israel

+50

0.0pp

Greece

-43

-0.1pp

Ukraine

+109

0.0pp

Malaysia

+280

+0.1pp

Data table

Birthplace for Glen Eira (C). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.

Birthplace for Glen Eira (C). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Birthplace for Glen Eira (C). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Melbourne%Count%Greater Melbourne%Countpp
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)6,7324.5%3.4%7,1555.1%3.5%-423-0.6pp
India6,5494.4%4.9%6,2584.4%3.6%+2910.0pp
Not stated4,6573.1%4.4%7,1025.0%6.3%-2,445-1.9pp
England4,0652.7%2.7%3,8822.8%3.0%+183-0.1pp
South Africa3,5682.4%0.6%3,2132.3%0.5%+355+0.1pp
New Zealand2,2251.5%1.7%2,1151.5%1.8%+1100.0pp
Israel2,2091.5%0.1%2,1591.5%0.1%+500.0pp
Greece2,0331.4%0.9%2,0761.5%1.0%-43-0.1pp
Ukraine1,4491.0%0.1%1,3401.0%0.1%+1090.0pp
Malaysia1,3970.9%1.2%1,1170.8%1.1%+280+0.1pp

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.