Cultural diversity

Proficiency in English

About this topic

Proficiency in English records how well people say they speak English, with the question mainly relevant for people who use a language other than English at home. It is a self-assessed measure of spoken English rather than a formal test.

This topic helps identify where interpreting, translated information, and targeted service communication may be needed. It is most informative when read alongside language used at home, birthplace, and year of arrival.

Interpretation notes

  • ABS treats this as a self-assessed indicator of spoken English, not a formal test, so results should be interpreted with care.
  • The detailed English-proficiency categories mainly relate to people who use another language at home; people who speak English only are included as a separate category.

Key insight

In 2021, English only was the most common English-proficiency response among residents in Leichhardt (NSW), accounting for 76.3% (11,572 people). This share was higher than Inner West (A) (69.8%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English only, which increased by 914 people and 3.4 percentage points.

Section overview

Proficiency in English

Leichhardt (NSW) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises proficiency in english for Leichhardt (NSW) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Inner West (A) and change since 2016.

Proficiency in English snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Leichhardt (NSW), with comparison markers for Inner West (A).

Leichhardt (NSW)
Inner West (A)

Total Speaks English Only

2021 count

11,572

% of total

76.3%

Change from 2016

+3.4pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well

2021 count

2,676

% of total

17.7%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All

2021 count

338

% of total

2.2%

Change from 2016

-0.6pp

Total Not Stated

2021 count

580

% of total

3.8%

Change from 2016

-3.1pp

Data table

Proficiency in English for Leichhardt (NSW). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Inner West (A).

Proficiency in English for Leichhardt (NSW). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Inner West (A).
Proficiency in English for Leichhardt (NSW). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Inner West (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Inner West (A)%Count%Inner West (A)%Countpp
Total Speaks English Only11,57276.3%69.8%10,65872.9%64.4%+914+3.4pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well2,67617.7%21.3%2,54117.4%22.8%+135+0.3pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All3382.2%4.7%4142.8%5.6%-76-0.6pp
Total Not Stated5803.8%4.2%1,0136.9%7.2%-433-3.1pp
Total15,158100.0%100.0%14,625100.0%100.0%+5330.0pp