Housing

Number of cars per household

About this topic

Number of cars per household shows how many registered motor vehicles are available to people living in a household. It is a measure of access to private transport rather than total travel activity.

This topic is useful for understanding mobility, transport choice, and access to jobs and services. It should be read with public transport availability, household type, income, and travel to work, because high or low car ownership can reflect very different local conditions.

Interpretation notes

  • This measures registered motor vehicles owned or used by residents that were garaged or parked at or near the dwelling on Census night.
  • Vehicle counts are a household access measure, not a direct measure of how often people drive or commute.

Key insight

In 2021, no motor vehicles was the most common car-ownership level among households in Melbourne (part), accounting for 55.4% (16,806 households). This share was higher than Melbourne (C) (42.5%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in no motor vehicles, which increased by 3,078 households, while its share fell by 0.5 percentage points.

Section overview

Car ownership

Melbourne (part) - Households (Enumerated)

This table summarises number of cars per household for Melbourne (part) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Melbourne (C) and change since 2016.

Car ownership snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Melbourne (part), with comparison markers for Melbourne (C).

Melbourne (part)
Melbourne (C)

No motor vehicles

2021 count

16,806

% of total

55.4%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

1 motor vehicle

2021 count

9,102

% of total

30.0%

Change from 2016

+5.0pp

2 motor vehicles

2021 count

1,386

% of total

4.6%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

3 or more motor vehicles

2021 count

230

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Not stated

2021 count

2,805

% of total

9.2%

Change from 2016

-4.0pp

Data table

Number of cars per household for Melbourne (part). Car ownership. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).

Number of cars per household for Melbourne (part). Car ownership. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Number of cars per household for Melbourne (part). Car ownership. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Melbourne (C)%Count%Melbourne (C)%Countpp
No motor vehicles16,80655.4%42.5%13,72855.9%42.8%+3,078-0.5pp
1 motor vehicle9,10230.0%38.9%6,13025.0%33.0%+2,972+5.0pp
2 motor vehicles1,3864.6%9.0%1,2315.0%9.4%+155-0.4pp
3 or more motor vehicles2300.8%1.7%2250.9%1.9%+5-0.1pp
Not stated2,8059.2%7.9%3,24913.2%12.9%-444-4.0pp
Total households30,332100.0%100.0%24,565100.0%100.0%+5,7670.0pp