Housing

Dwelling type

About this topic

Dwelling type shows the structure of dwellings, such as separate houses, medium density housing, and higher density housing. It is a core measure of built form and residential density within an area.

This topic helps explain the housing role of an area and the kinds of households it may attract. It is best read with household size, household type, tenure, and age structure, because built form and population characteristics are closely related.

Interpretation notes

  • Dwelling structure describes the physical form of dwellings counted on Census night rather than tenure, housing condition, or household makeup.
  • It is strongest when read alongside household size and tenure, because structure alone does not show who lives there.

Key insight

In 2021, high density was the most common dwelling type among dwellings in Melbourne (part), accounting for 98% (29,721 dwellings). This share was higher than Melbourne (C) (83.6%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in high density, which increased by 6,062 dwellings and 1.7 percentage points.

Section overview

Dwelling structure

Melbourne (part) - Dwellings (Enumerated)

This table summarises dwelling type for Melbourne (part) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Melbourne (C) and change since 2016.

Dwelling structure snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Melbourne (part), with comparison markers for Melbourne (C).

Melbourne (part)
Melbourne (C)

Separate house

2021 count

13

% of total

0.0%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Medium density

2021 count

262

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

High density

2021 count

29,721

% of total

98.0%

Change from 2016

+1.7pp

Caravans, cabin, houseboat

2021 count

0

% of total

0.0%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Other

2021 count

110

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

-0.8pp

Not stated

2021 count

220

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Data table

Dwelling type for Melbourne (part). Dwelling structure. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).

Dwelling type for Melbourne (part). Dwelling structure. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Dwelling type for Melbourne (part). Dwelling structure. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Melbourne (C)%Count%Melbourne (C)%Countpp
Separate house130.0%2.1%600.2%2.8%-47-0.2pp
Medium density2620.9%13.5%2961.2%14.8%-34-0.3pp
High density29,72198.0%83.6%23,65996.3%80.9%+6,062+1.7pp
Caravans, cabin, houseboat00.0%0.0%00.0%0.0%00.0pp
Other1100.4%0.4%2991.2%0.7%-189-0.8pp
Not stated2200.7%0.4%2491.0%0.7%-29-0.3pp
Total Occupied Private Dwellings30,332100.0%100.0%24,565100.0%100.0%+5,7670.0pp