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: Essendon
SAL
: Moonee Valley (C)
: Persons

Cultural diversity

Speaks English

Proficiency in English records how well people say they speak English, with the question mainly relevant for people who use a language other than English at home. It is a self-assessed measure of spoken English rather than a formal test.

About this topic

Proficiency in English records how well people say they speak English, with the question mainly relevant for people who use a language other than English at home. It is a self-assessed measure of spoken English rather than a formal test.

This topic helps identify where interpreting, translated information, and targeted service communication may be needed. It is most informative when read alongside language used at home, birthplace, and year of arrival.

Interpretation notes

  • ABS treats this as a self-assessed indicator of spoken English, not a formal test, so results should be interpreted with care.
  • The detailed English-proficiency categories mainly relate to people who use another language at home; people who speak English only are included as a separate category.

Key insight

In 2021, English only was the most common English-proficiency response among residents in Essendon, accounting for 72.8% (15,466 people). This share was higher than Moonee Valley (C) (67.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English only, which increased by 912 people and 2.1 percentage points.

Section overview

Proficiency in English

Essendon - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises speaks english for Essendon in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Moonee Valley (C) and change since 2016.

Proficiency in English snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Essendon, with comparison markers for Moonee Valley (C).

Essendon
Moonee Valley (C)

Total Speaks English Only

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All

Total Not Stated

Data table

Speaks English for Essendon. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moonee Valley (C).

Speaks English for Essendon. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moonee Valley (C).
Speaks English for Essendon. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moonee Valley (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Moonee Valley (C)%Count%Moonee Valley (C)%Countpp
Total Speaks English Only15,46672.8%67.9%14,55470.7%64.5%+912+2.1pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well4,61421.7%24.4%4,37721.3%25.0%+237+0.4pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All4442.1%4.0%5112.5%4.7%-67-0.4pp
Total Not Stated7133.4%3.7%1,1575.6%5.8%-444-2.2pp
Total21,240100.0%100.0%20,596100.0%100.0%+6440.0pp