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Cultural diversity

Ancestry

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

About this topic

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.

Interpretation notes

  • People can report up to two ancestries, so category counts represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count, while percentages are shown against the total population.
  • ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
  • The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.

Key insight

In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Northern Areas (DC) were Australian, English and German.

Section overview

Ancestry - Ranked by size

Northern Areas (DC) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises ancestry for Northern Areas (DC) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional SA and change since 2016.

Ancestry - Ranked by size change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

Australian

-5

-0.5pp

English

+11

-0.1pp

German

-18

-0.4pp

Irish

-33

-0.8pp

Scottish

+14

+0.3pp

Australian Aboriginal

+120

+2.6pp

Italian

+18

+0.4pp

Dutch

+5

+0.1pp

Welsh

+19

+0.4pp

Polish

+13

+0.2pp

Data table

Ancestry for Northern Areas (DC). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional SA.

Ancestry for Northern Areas (DC). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional SA.
Ancestry for Northern Areas (DC). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional SA.
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional SA%Count%Regional SA%Countpp
Australian2,11146.3%40.5%2,11646.8%42.1%-5-0.5pp
English1,95042.8%42.0%1,93942.9%41.1%+11-0.1pp
German47710.5%10.7%49510.9%10.9%-18-0.4pp
Irish46010.1%7.7%49310.9%7.8%-33-0.8pp
Scottish4099.0%9.2%3958.7%9.0%+14+0.3pp
Australian Aboriginal1322.9%4.3%120.3%1.2%+120+2.6pp
Italian551.2%2.2%370.8%2.1%+18+0.4pp
Dutch521.1%1.7%471.0%1.6%+5+0.1pp
Welsh400.9%0.6%210.5%0.6%+19+0.4pp
Polish340.7%0.6%210.5%0.5%+13+0.2pp

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).