Socio-Economic Indexes
SEIFA – disadvantage
About this topic
SEIFA (Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas) ranks Australian areas by relative advantage and disadvantage using Census data. The ABS constructs each index from a weighted combination of variables including household income, educational attainment, employment status, occupation skill level, and housing conditions.
Scores are relative, not absolute - they show how an area compares to all other areas in Australia, not whether residents are "poor" or "wealthy" in dollar terms. A score of 1000 represents the national average. Areas scoring below 1000 have relatively greater disadvantage; areas above have relatively less.
IRSD measures disadvantage only - it identifies areas where residents have fewer economic and social resources, but cannot distinguish between advantaged and average areas. IRSAD captures both ends of the spectrum, incorporating indicators of advantage such as high income and tertiary qualifications alongside disadvantage indicators.
SEIFA scores are widely used in grant applications, needs assessments, and service planning to identify areas requiring targeted investment or support.
Related topics
Key insight
In 2021, Greater Bendigo (C)'s Index of Relative Socio-economic Disadvantage (IRSD) score was 985, placing it in the 55th percentile nationally. Within Greater Bendigo (C), scores ranged from Long Gully to Mandurang South.
View
985
Greater Bendigo (C) IRSD score
55th percentile nationally
1133.2
Highest local score
Mandurang South
798.6
Lowest local score
Long Gully
Chart view
SEIFA – disadvantage across Victoria LGAs
Compare the selected index across Victoria LGAs with the current municipality highlighted.
Nillumbik (S)
1092.9
Bayside (C)
1090.4
Boroondara (C)
1089.6
Surf Coast (S)
1086.2
Stonnington (C)
1084.5
Queenscliffe (B)
1082.2
Glen Eira (C)
1074.6
Macedon Ranges (S)
1062.8
Port Phillip (C)
1061
Banyule (C)
1057.7
Manningham (C)
1056.1
Yarra (C)
1045.7
Kingston (C) (Vic.)
1044.3
Whitehorse (C)
1042.7
Monash (C)
1042.3
Knox (C)
1042.2
Yarra Ranges (S)
1041.2
Maroondah (C)
1041
Moonee Valley (C)
1040.7
Golden Plains (S)
1039.9
Mornington Peninsula (S)
1037.5
Indigo (S)
1029.4
Moyne (S)
1029
Mansfield (S)
1027.6
Alpine (S)
1027.6
Moreland (C)
1026.5
Cardinia (S)
1021
Hobsons Bay (C)
1020.7
Darebin (C)
1018.3
Moorabool (S)
1017.2
Melbourne (C)
1016.7
Unincorporated Vic
1012.4
Maribyrnong (C)
1009.7
Mount Alexander (S)
1007.5
Greater Geelong (C)
1007.3
Hepburn (S)
1006.3
Wyndham (C)
1005.5
Murrindindi (S)
1004.7
Baw Baw (S)
1003.3
Frankston (C)
1003.1
South Gippsland (S)
1002.6
Towong (S)
1000.8
Mitchell (S)
999.5
Warrnambool (C)
994.9
Casey (C)
994.7
Southern Grampians (S)
993.7
Bass Coast (S)
992.8
West Wimmera (S)
991
Horsham (RC)
990.1
Whittlesea (C)
989.6
Wangaratta (RC)
988.4
Ballarat (C)
985.7
Melton (C)
985.2
Greater Bendigo (C)
985
Corangamite (S)
984.6
Strathbogie (S)
982
Buloke (S)
975
Wodonga (C)
973.1
Wellington (S)
973
Colac-Otway (S)
972.6
Benalla (RC)
968.4
Campaspe (S)
964.9
East Gippsland (S)
963.3
Pyrenees (S)
958.7
Moira (S)
958.3
Ararat (RC)
955.2
Gannawarra (S)
952.4
Glenelg (S)
952.3
Northern Grampians (S)
951.3
Loddon (S)
948.1
Yarriambiack (S)
945.9
Greater Shepparton (C)
944
Hume (C)
940.8
Swan Hill (RC)
940.6
Hindmarsh (S)
940.1
Mildura (RC)
940
Latrobe (C) (Vic.)
930.8
Brimbank (C)
912.5
Central Goldfields (S)
897.6
Greater Dandenong (C)
886.7
Data table
SEIFA – disadvantage across Victoria LGAs table
Download the underlying SEIFA scores and percentiles shown in the current view.
| Area | Score | Percentile |
|---|---|---|
| Nillumbik (S) | 1092.9 | 98 |
| Bayside (C) | 1090.4 | 98 |
| Boroondara (C) | 1089.6 | 98 |
| Surf Coast (S) | 1086.2 | 97 |
| Stonnington (C) | 1084.5 | 97 |
| Queenscliffe (B) | 1082.2 | 97 |
| Glen Eira (C) | 1074.6 | 95 |
| Macedon Ranges (S) | 1062.8 | 93 |
| Port Phillip (C) | 1061 | 92 |
| Banyule (C) | 1057.7 | 92 |
| Manningham (C) | 1056.1 | 91 |
| Yarra (C) | 1045.7 | 90 |
| Kingston (C) (Vic.) | 1044.3 | 88 |
| Whitehorse (C) | 1042.7 | 88 |
| Monash (C) | 1042.3 | 88 |
| Knox (C) | 1042.2 | 87 |
| Yarra Ranges (S) | 1041.2 | 87 |
| Maroondah (C) | 1041 | 87 |
| Moonee Valley (C) | 1040.7 | 87 |
| Golden Plains (S) | 1039.9 | 86 |
| Mornington Peninsula (S) | 1037.5 | 86 |
| Indigo (S) | 1029.4 | 83 |
| Moyne (S) | 1029 | 82 |
| Mansfield (S) | 1027.6 | 82 |
| Alpine (S) | 1027.6 | 81 |
| Moreland (C) | 1026.5 | 80 |
| Cardinia (S) | 1021 | 78 |
| Hobsons Bay (C) | 1020.7 | 78 |
| Darebin (C) | 1018.3 | 77 |
| Moorabool (S) | 1017.2 | 76 |
| Melbourne (C) | 1016.7 | 76 |
| Unincorporated Vic | 1012.4 | 75 |
| Maribyrnong (C) | 1009.7 | 74 |
| Mount Alexander (S) | 1007.5 | 72 |
| Greater Geelong (C) | 1007.3 | 72 |
| Hepburn (S) | 1006.3 | 71 |
| Wyndham (C) | 1005.5 | 71 |
| Murrindindi (S) | 1004.7 | 70 |
| Baw Baw (S) | 1003.3 | 69 |
| Frankston (C) | 1003.1 | 69 |
| South Gippsland (S) | 1002.6 | 68 |
| Towong (S) | 1000.8 | 68 |
| Mitchell (S) | 999.5 | 67 |
| Warrnambool (C) | 994.9 | 64 |
| Casey (C) | 994.7 | 63 |
| Southern Grampians (S) | 993.7 | 62 |
| Bass Coast (S) | 992.8 | 62 |
| West Wimmera (S) | 991 | 60 |
| Horsham (RC) | 990.1 | 60 |
| Whittlesea (C) | 989.6 | 59 |
| Wangaratta (RC) | 988.4 | 57 |
| Ballarat (C) | 985.7 | 55 |
| Melton (C) | 985.2 | 55 |
| Greater Bendigo (C) | 985 | 55 |
| Corangamite (S) | 984.6 | 54 |
| Strathbogie (S) | 982 | 53 |
| Buloke (S) | 975 | 48 |
| Wodonga (C) | 973.1 | 46 |
| Wellington (S) | 973 | 46 |
| Colac-Otway (S) | 972.6 | 46 |
| Benalla (RC) | 968.4 | 43 |
| Campaspe (S) | 964.9 | 40 |
| East Gippsland (S) | 963.3 | 39 |
| Pyrenees (S) | 958.7 | 36 |
| Moira (S) | 958.3 | 35 |
| Ararat (RC) | 955.2 | 34 |
| Gannawarra (S) | 952.4 | 32 |
| Glenelg (S) | 952.3 | 32 |
| Northern Grampians (S) | 951.3 | 31 |
| Loddon (S) | 948.1 | 29 |
| Yarriambiack (S) | 945.9 | 28 |
| Greater Shepparton (C) | 944 | 27 |
| Hume (C) | 940.8 | 25 |
| Swan Hill (RC) | 940.6 | 25 |
| Hindmarsh (S) | 940.1 | 25 |
| Mildura (RC) | 940 | 24 |
| Latrobe (C) (Vic.) | 930.8 | 21 |
| Brimbank (C) | 912.5 | 16 |
| Central Goldfields (S) | 897.6 | 12 |
| Greater Dandenong (C) | 886.7 | 11 |
Chart view
Variation within Greater Bendigo (C)
See the spread of scores across smaller areas within the municipality.
Mandurang South
1133.2
Percentile 100
Mandurang
1109.1
Percentile 98
Emu Creek (Vic.)
1104
Percentile 97
Axe Creek
1102.5
Percentile 97
Harcourt North (part)
1098.5
Percentile 96
Sedgwick
1098.1
Percentile 96
Junortoun
1079.4
Percentile 90
Strathfieldsaye
1078.1
Percentile 89
Longlea
1073.5
Percentile 87
Maiden Gully
1071.8
Percentile 86
Marong (part)
1059.6
Percentile 79
Shelbourne (part)
1059.5
Percentile 79
Eppalock
1056.5
Percentile 77
Lockwood South (part)
1052.7
Percentile 74
Knowsley
1050.2
Percentile 73
Avonmore
1048.9
Percentile 72
Drummartin
1048.9
Percentile 72
Hunter
1048.9
Percentile 72
Kamarooka (part)
1048.9
Percentile 72
Ravenswood (Vic.) (part)
1048
Percentile 71
Barnadown
1041.5
Percentile 67
Leichardt (part)
1041.4
Percentile 67
Wilsons Hill
1041.4
Percentile 67
Bagshot
1040.2
Percentile 66
Bagshot North
1040.2
Percentile 66
Huntly North
1040.2
Percentile 66
Lockwood
1038.2
Percentile 65
Axedale
1037.7
Percentile 65
Fosterville
1035.1
Percentile 63
Wellsford
1035.1
Percentile 63
Redesdale (part)
1032.2
Percentile 61
Spring Gully (Vic.)
1027.9
Percentile 58
Strathdale
1022.8
Percentile 55
Goornong
1020.2
Percentile 54
Quarry Hill
1019.6
Percentile 53
Ascot (Greater Bendigo - Vic.)
1017.3
Percentile 52
Huntly
1015.6
Percentile 51
Myers Flat
1013
Percentile 49
Kimbolton (Vic.)
1002
Percentile 43
Myrtle Creek (Vic.) (part)
1002
Percentile 43
Epsom (Vic.)
992.2
Percentile 38
Eaglehawk North
991.8
Percentile 37
Kennington
990.8
Percentile 37
Big Hill (Greater Bendigo - Vic.)
988.8
Percentile 36
Raywood (part)
988.7
Percentile 36
Jackass Flat
985.3
Percentile 34
Bendigo
980.6
Percentile 32
Whipstick
979.7
Percentile 31
Woodvale (Vic.)
978.5
Percentile 30
East Bendigo
978.4
Percentile 30
Golden Gully
976.1
Percentile 29
Costerfield
974.4
Percentile 29
Ladys Pass
974.4
Percentile 29
Mount Camel
974.4
Percentile 29
Golden Square
973.9
Percentile 29
White Hills (Vic.)
973
Percentile 28
Neilborough
962.7
Percentile 24
Mia Mia (Vic.) (part)
962.3
Percentile 24
Sailors Gully
954.1
Percentile 21
Flora Hill
951.1
Percentile 20
Derrinal
950.1
Percentile 20
Heathcote (Vic.)
938.4
Percentile 17
Ironbark (Vic.)
937.6
Percentile 17
Sebastian (part)
937.2
Percentile 16
Kangaroo Flat (Vic.)
932.1
Percentile 15
West Bendigo
928.6
Percentile 14
North Bendigo
927.3
Percentile 14
Eaglehawk
925
Percentile 13
Argyle (Vic.)
914.9
Percentile 11
Elmore
914.8
Percentile 11
California Gully
850.1
Percentile 5
Long Gully
798.6
Percentile 3
Data table
Variation within Greater Bendigo (C) table
Download the underlying SEIFA scores and percentiles shown in the current view.
| Area | Score | Percentile |
|---|---|---|
| Mandurang South | 1133.2 | 100 |
| Mandurang | 1109.1 | 98 |
| Emu Creek (Vic.) | 1104 | 97 |
| Axe Creek | 1102.5 | 97 |
| Harcourt North (part) | 1098.5 | 96 |
| Sedgwick | 1098.1 | 96 |
| Junortoun | 1079.4 | 90 |
| Strathfieldsaye | 1078.1 | 89 |
| Longlea | 1073.5 | 87 |
| Maiden Gully | 1071.8 | 86 |
| Marong (part) | 1059.6 | 79 |
| Shelbourne (part) | 1059.5 | 79 |
| Eppalock | 1056.5 | 77 |
| Lockwood South (part) | 1052.7 | 74 |
| Knowsley | 1050.2 | 73 |
| Avonmore | 1048.9 | 72 |
| Drummartin | 1048.9 | 72 |
| Hunter | 1048.9 | 72 |
| Kamarooka (part) | 1048.9 | 72 |
| Ravenswood (Vic.) (part) | 1048 | 71 |
| Barnadown | 1041.5 | 67 |
| Leichardt (part) | 1041.4 | 67 |
| Wilsons Hill | 1041.4 | 67 |
| Bagshot | 1040.2 | 66 |
| Bagshot North | 1040.2 | 66 |
| Huntly North | 1040.2 | 66 |
| Lockwood | 1038.2 | 65 |
| Axedale | 1037.7 | 65 |
| Fosterville | 1035.1 | 63 |
| Wellsford | 1035.1 | 63 |
| Redesdale (part) | 1032.2 | 61 |
| Spring Gully (Vic.) | 1027.9 | 58 |
| Strathdale | 1022.8 | 55 |
| Goornong | 1020.2 | 54 |
| Quarry Hill | 1019.6 | 53 |
| Ascot (Greater Bendigo - Vic.) | 1017.3 | 52 |
| Huntly | 1015.6 | 51 |
| Myers Flat | 1013 | 49 |
| Kimbolton (Vic.) | 1002 | 43 |
| Myrtle Creek (Vic.) (part) | 1002 | 43 |
| Epsom (Vic.) | 992.2 | 38 |
| Eaglehawk North | 991.8 | 37 |
| Kennington | 990.8 | 37 |
| Big Hill (Greater Bendigo - Vic.) | 988.8 | 36 |
| Raywood (part) | 988.7 | 36 |
| Jackass Flat | 985.3 | 34 |
| Bendigo | 980.6 | 32 |
| Whipstick | 979.7 | 31 |
| Woodvale (Vic.) | 978.5 | 30 |
| East Bendigo | 978.4 | 30 |
| Golden Gully | 976.1 | 29 |
| Costerfield | 974.4 | 29 |
| Ladys Pass | 974.4 | 29 |
| Mount Camel | 974.4 | 29 |
| Golden Square | 973.9 | 29 |
| White Hills (Vic.) | 973 | 28 |
| Neilborough | 962.7 | 24 |
| Mia Mia (Vic.) (part) | 962.3 | 24 |
| Sailors Gully | 954.1 | 21 |
| Flora Hill | 951.1 | 20 |
| Derrinal | 950.1 | 20 |
| Heathcote (Vic.) | 938.4 | 17 |
| Ironbark (Vic.) | 937.6 | 17 |
| Sebastian (part) | 937.2 | 16 |
| Kangaroo Flat (Vic.) | 932.1 | 15 |
| West Bendigo | 928.6 | 14 |
| North Bendigo | 927.3 | 14 |
| Eaglehawk | 925 | 13 |
| Argyle (Vic.) | 914.9 | 11 |
| Elmore | 914.8 | 11 |
| California Gully | 850.1 | 5 |
| Long Gully | 798.6 | 3 |